Articles

  • Brahmins In Jain Memory

    Brahmins In Jain Memory

    In the Brahminical tradition, the Brahmin stands at the apex of creation, born from the mouth of Prajapati, custodian of the sacred fire by divine right. Jainism offers a different account entirely. It does not deny the Brahmin’s existence; it…

  • The Itihasa of Prithviraj Chauhan

    The Itihasa of Prithviraj Chauhan

    Long before the nationalist imagination got to work, two older traditions had already told very different stories about the same king, and neither of them had any use for a hero.

  • Djinns Amongst Us

    Djinns Amongst Us

    The Quran describes jinn as beings created from a “smokeless flame of fire,” while humans were created from clay and angels from light. The Arabic word jinn comes from a root meaning “hidden” or “concealed.” They inhabit a parallel dimension…

  • Indian Roots of Pythagorean Theorem

    Indian Roots of Pythagorean Theorem

    This geometric truth was discovered independently by several ancient civilizations, each arriving at the same insight through their own practical needs. India’s contribution, recorded in a set of ancient texts called the Sulvasutras, is genuine and impressive. But it was…

  • The Shambala Prophecy

    The Shambala Prophecy

    In a world that seems to be hurtling from one crisis to another, many people are talking about the Shambala prophecy. This appeared in the early 11th century in a Buddhist Tantric text called the Kalacakratantra.

  • The Rise of Marble Temples

    The Rise of Marble Temples

    Marble has never been a traditional material in Hindu sacred architecture. In Tamil Nadu, the great storied temples were built in granite. In Odisha, the material was khondalite. In Karnataka, soapstone. Across North India, red and yellow sandstone. Marble was,…

  • Who Invented Zero?

    Who Invented Zero?

    Ask any Indian schoolchild who invented zero, and the answer will usually be: India did. This is one of the most common beliefs taught in schools and repeated in public discussions.

  • Is Sanatan Dharma Only 200 Years Old?

    Is Sanatan Dharma Only 200 Years Old?

    ‘Sanatan Dharma’ (common noun) as a phrase is very old. It appears in Hindu, Buddhist, and Jain traditions as a common noun meaning ‘eternal order’ or ‘timeless law’. However, ‘Sanatan Dharma’ (proper noun) as the name of an organised conservative…

  • How Hinduism Transformed in the Vedic land

    How Hinduism Transformed in the Vedic land

    Punjab, watered by the tributaries of the Indus, was the original Vedic land. Yet today, the Veda is more closely associated with the Yamuna-Ganga doab, while Punjab is better known as the fountainhead of Sikhism. The western part of historic…

  • Ekalavya’s Thumb and Angulimala’s Garland Of Fingers

    Ekalavya’s Thumb and Angulimala’s Garland Of Fingers

    Ekalavya’s story is that of a low-born forest boy, rejected by the Brahmin teacher Drona, and who then trains alone before a clay idol, masters archery, and surrenders his thumb when Drona discovers that his own prize student Arjuna has…

  • The Islamic Wound That Does Not Heal

    The Islamic Wound That Does Not Heal

    Islam has faced civilisational catastrophe twice. Once at the hands of the Mongols in the 13th century and the next at the hands of the Europeans in the 19th century. The first time it responded by becoming more open. The…

  • Why Does Arjuna Overshadow Bhima In Epics?

    Why Does Arjuna Overshadow Bhima In Epics?

    When Draupadi is publicly humiliated, it is Bhima who avenges her, collecting Dushasana’s blood so she can wash her unbound hair; it is Bhima who smashes Kichaka to pulp when Arjuna does nothing to stop her abuser. And still, through…

  • From Gulamgiri to The Immortals of Meluha

    From Gulamgiri to The Immortals of Meluha

    Phule’s work is insurgent literature that anticipates evidence from below. Tripathi’s 21st century civilisational literature evades it from above.

  • Civilisations, Time and the Turning Wheel

    Civilisations, Time and the Turning Wheel

    Financial crises, endless wars, political polarisation, demographic decline, climate anxiety and the rise of new global powers have made many wonder whether civilisations can also decline.

  • Mahakala in Baghdad

    Mahakala in Baghdad

    Mughals claimed royal authority very differently, directly from God, almost like Sufi mystics without the Caliph’s intervention. This little detail is often missed. And this shift has to do with Buddhism. Specifically, Tantrik Buddhism of Tibet.

  • How Was Atharva Veda Different?

    How Was Atharva Veda Different?

    The Rigveda praises the gods. The priest composes beautiful hymns, asks for cattle, sons, victory, rain. The relationship is simple: human below, god above, prayer going upward. The Atharva Veda works differently. The priest does not pray. He acts.