Shiva

  • The Sage Under the Berry Tree

    The Sage Under the Berry Tree

    The name Badrinath carries a quiet ecological memory. Badri means the berry (Ziziphus mauritiana), or jujube tree. Nath means lord. …

  • Kailasa in Cambodia

    Kailasa in Cambodia

    A few decades before the Chola king Rajaraja I built the Brihadeeswara Temple in Tamil Nadu, around 1000 AD, a Khmer king called Jayavarman IV had begun building a temple to replicate the Kailasa mountain in Cambodia, at Koh Ker, complete with a tank that would replicate the river Ganga. …

  • Three Dharmic Archetypes

    Three Dharmic Archetypes

    Hindu mythology expresses personal transformation of leaders through three archetypes: Indra, Shiva and Vishnu. The worlds they create are Swarga, Kailasa and Vaikuntha…

  • Shiva, the Teacher

    Shiva, the Teacher

    Most texts describe Buddhism as a reaction to Vedic ritualism, but they fail to discuss how Shaivism was a response to Buddhism…

  • Why Kubera Is Not Ganesha

    Why Kubera Is Not Ganesha

    While plants and animals seek nourishment and security, humans seek more. Our hunger and fear is amplified infinitely by imagination. But food does not take away imagined hunger. If anything, it amplifies imagined hunger. We seek more resources, more power, more knowledge about resources and power…

  • From Rudra to Bholenath

    From Rudra to Bholenath

    Shiva, the ascetic form of the Hindu divine, has a long history. The Vedic Rudra (1000 BC) is distinct from the later Puranic Shiva (500 AD), who lives atop Mount Kailasa with his wife and children. The Vedic Rudra has a bow, not a trident. He shoots arrows at Prajapati Brahma. He destroys the yagna,…

  • Kartikeya of Punjab, and the Southern Kartikeya

    Kartikeya of Punjab, and the Southern Kartikeya

    Kartikeya is no longer a widely worshipped deity in North India, but he remains extremely popular in Tamil Nadu, where he is venerated as Murugan, Subramanyam, or the bright jewel…

  • Shiva’s Sexuality and Buddha’s Celibacy

    Shiva’s Sexuality and Buddha’s Celibacy

    While Buddha had promoted monasticism and celibacy, Shiva’s story celebrated sexuality. Vishnu balanced the two extreme views…

  • Speaking of Shiva

    Speaking of Shiva

    In the Hindu epic, Mahabharata, Bhisma tells Arjuna the story of the fight between Shiva and Daksha. Shiva destroys the yagna of Daksha as he refuses to invite him to partake in a share of the sacrifice. This event happens at Ganga-dvara, which some people believe is Haridwar today…

  • The Turtle In Shiva’s Temple

    The Turtle In Shiva’s Temple

    Between the Nandi Bull and the Shiva Linga is a turtle. No one quite knows the significance of this turtle, though many interpretations have been offered…

  • The Maleness of Shiva

    The Maleness of Shiva

    This leads to questions if Shiva and Shakti are equal halves or is she the inferior half? Are they talking about men and women, or about mind and body?…

  • Why is Holi celebrated more in north India than south India?

    Why is Holi celebrated more in north India than south India?

    Holi is indeed celebrated mostly in north India, not south India. No one knows the reason why…

  • Holi for Shiva, Holi for Vishnu

    Holi for Shiva, Holi for Vishnu

    Why do we celebrate Holi? The standard answers we get in websites link Holi to Vishnu—he who preserves the world as per Hindu mythology…

  • Decoding Ganesha’s Parenthood

    Decoding Ganesha’s Parenthood

    Ganesha’s arrival, in the latter half of the monsoon, marks the transformation of Shiva, the hermit, into Shankara, the householder. …

  • From Shiva’s Knot to Ram’s Chanda Mama – Our Stories of the Moon

    From Shiva’s Knot to Ram’s Chanda Mama – Our Stories of the Moon

    As Chandrayaan-3 lands on the moon, it just so happens that the name of the current Chief Justice of India, D Y Chandrachud, means “on whose brow the moon takes refuge” – a title for Shiva…

  • When the Rising Sun in the South Was Auspicious

    When the Rising Sun in the South Was Auspicious

    The South has been the home of Sugriva, king of monkeys (vanara) and Ravana, king of demons (rakshasa). …