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Articles

Essays, commentary, thoughts and opinions
on Mythology, life and business

  • When the Rising Sun in the South Was Auspicious

    When the Rising Sun in the South Was Auspicious

    The South has been the home of Sugriva, king of monkeys (vanara) and Ravana, king of demons (rakshasa). …

  • The Goddess Came Later

    The Goddess Came Later

    We can argue that goddesses have been integral to Hinduism since Vedic times. But of the 1,000 hymns of the Rig Veda only the maximum number of hymns dedicated to a goddess as the 21 hymns for Usha, the dawn-goddess…

  • Seventy-Two, Not Just Houri

    Seventy-Two, Not Just Houri

    But in mythology, seventy two is a very exciting number. It is 2 raise the power of 3 (2x2x2) multiplied by 3 raise to the power of 2 (3×3). A perfect symmetry which gives us 8×9 = 72. In ancient times, such numbers had sacred meaning…

  • Which Game Are You Playing Today?

    Which Game Are You Playing Today?

    Increasingly, modern society is trying to turn every game into a competitive game, where someone has to be defeated to win. The dopamine rush comes only when you triumph over others. This is the value that we are giving people. …

  • Where Vishnu Serves Buddha

    Where Vishnu Serves Buddha

    Many Hindus argue that the ninth avatar of Vishnu is Buddha. But hardly any Hindus know about how Vishnu is a guardian-god in the Buddhist faith in Sri Lanka…

  • How Gujarat Got Temples That Are Upside-down Or Topped With Mountain Peaks

    How Gujarat Got Temples That Are Upside-down Or Topped With Mountain Peaks

    Internet alien hunters have concluded that in Gujarat there is an underground upside-down temple, despite the fact that the ‘upside-down’ temple has upright images of Vishnu and his avatars…

  • Origins of the Rice Goddess

    Origins of the Rice Goddess

    The oldest Indian mythology of rice can be found among the Bonda tribal people, who live in Odisha, who are linked to the Munda and Austroasiatic communities who entered India from the Southeast, and brought rice growing technology with them over 4,000 years ago…

  • Capitalism and the Alpha Predator

    Capitalism and the Alpha Predator

    In nature, the predator eats the prey, the hound hunts the hare. But in culture, the prey will fight back and will not be reduced to food…

  • Surpanakha’s Shambuk

    Surpanakha’s Shambuk

    It’s great fun to read Ramayan by politicians and activists. Right-wing Hindutva folks will go …

  • How the Worship of Radha, Krishna Spread, Amidst the Shadow of Islam.

    How the Worship of Radha, Krishna Spread, Amidst the Shadow of Islam.

    Chaitanya, known to his followers as Mahaprabhu (great lord, incarnation of Krishna), popularised the worship of Krishna with Radha and the circular dance of Raas Leela in India…

  • The Story of Stolen Gods

    The Story of Stolen Gods

    In the medieval times, Indian kings declared their victory by bringing back home images of gods that were worshipped in the land they conquered. These gods became minor deities in the victor’s temple, living in the shadow of the victor’s patron deity, just as the defeated king lived in the shadow of the victor. It…

  • Shaped By the Rains

    Shaped By the Rains

    Aryans came from lands north of the Himalayas where there was no monsoon rains. They focused on four quarters of the year, based on the solstices, and equinoxes. Balgangadhar Tilak pointed out how Vedic hymns refer to long days without sun. He pointed out how great importance was given to dawn, Ushas, who appeared in…

  • Diversity and Inclusion is a radical idea in the West because of monotheism

    Diversity and Inclusion is a radical idea in the West because of monotheism

    In the USA, a section of activists prefer the word ‘birthing people’ to ‘mothers’. This …

  • Ravana in Malaysia and Indonesia

    Ravana in Malaysia and Indonesia

    The Ramayana has been retold by several communities and several people over a period of 2,000 years and over a region that spreads over 5,000 miles. Scholars have found the Ramayana retellings even in faraway places such as Thailand, Malaysia and Indonesia. The story was taken there by seafaring merchants. …

  • Krishna’s Sister and the Varying Interpretations Of Her Image

    Krishna’s Sister and the Varying Interpretations Of Her Image

    One of the oldest caves (number 27) in Ellora in Maharashtra, has the image of a goddess holding a lotus flower, flanked by two gods…

  • Who are the power-broking landlord monks of Tamil Nadu?

    Who are the power-broking landlord monks of Tamil Nadu?

    Sengol is a staff of royal authority. We can call the symbol of justice in the spirit of wordplay, when a symbol of monarchy is made the symbol of democracy. …

  • Ask Krishna Anything? A Mythologist Puts Gita Chatbots To The Test

    Ask Krishna Anything? A Mythologist Puts Gita Chatbots To The Test

    Whenever I encounter young earnest young, Hindu missionaries selling the Gita to me on roadsides, I like to pose them a question that helps me gain insight about their mind and their understanding of the Gita. I ask them, ‘Why does Krishna refer to Arjuna as a “kliba” in Chapter 2 verse 3?…

  • Jinns and Aliens

    Jinns and Aliens

    When the Turkish soldiers from Khilji’s army, and later the Mughal army, saw the ruins …