Society

  • When Brahmins Killed Kshatriyas and Kshatriyas Killed Brahmins

    When Brahmins Killed Kshatriyas and Kshatriyas Killed Brahmins

    Anyone who reads the Ramayana and the Mahabharata carefully realises that both texts presuppose an event involving Parshuram, a Brahmin, who slaughters the Kshatriya kings. It is described as a terrible genocide, with five great lakes filled with blood. …

  • Reality Of Imagination

    Reality Of Imagination

    Imagination exists, but cannot be measured, controlled or predicted. It is this imagination that separates humans from animals and plants…

  • Untitled post 84755

    I think of my Muslim lesbian and gay friends who are torn between faith, citizenship and sexual orientation. Who speaks for them? Why do activists who speak of Islamophobia not have problems with Islamic homophobia?…

  • Vegetarianism Is Not About the Environment, But About Caste

    Vegetarianism Is Not About the Environment, But About Caste

    You start deluding yourself that you are a kind person because you build a zoo to house animals that have been displaced by your industries, that destroyed their natural habitat, in the first place…

  • How Did the Guru Become More Godlike Than God?

    How Did the Guru Become More Godlike Than God?

    Today, we find gurus speaking about gods like Ram and Krishna in their Ram-katha and Bhagavat-katha, yet the guru has become the focal point. …

  • Historian’s Myth

    Historian’s Myth

    It is generally assumed that historians are objective and express ideas outside their cultural influence, owing to academic training. However, this is never true. Historians, like all other humans, live in myth. Very few admit it…

  • From Sanskritisation to Backwardation

    From Sanskritisation to Backwardation

    A century ago, many communities wanted to be recognised as Brahmins and Kshatriya. Today, the same groups want to be Other Backward Community (OBC). The old varna model (Brahmin, Kshatriya, Vaishya, Shudra, Ati-shudra or Pancham) is now replaced by a new categorisation (General, OBC, Scheduled Caste, Scheduled Tribe). …

  • Identities In Conflict

    Identities In Conflict

    Who you are depends on who you oppose. To have an identity, you have to take sides. Sitting on the fence is not allowed. Left or Right…

  • Men with Shaved Heads

    Men with Shaved Heads

    According to legend, when Shankaracharya went to meet Brahmin scholar Mandan Mishra, around 700 AD, Mishra refused to look at him because his head was shaved. This is why the Shankaracharyas cover their heads with cloth even today, as shaven heads are still seen as symbols of bad luck and inauspiciousness…

  • Not Ready to ‘Tremble and Obey’

    Not Ready to ‘Tremble and Obey’

    China was always centralised with the Dragon throne in Forbidden City seeking tributes from the rest of the world. India, by contrast, is based on the Mandala model, first described by Chanakya, a set of intersecting spheres of power that are endlessly pulsating, contracting and expanding over time. No centralisation…

  • Whose Shrine Is It, Anyway?

    Whose Shrine Is It, Anyway?

    Across India today, there is a movement to identify Hindu shrines that were broken by Muslims and replaced by mosques and dargahs. This is being done in the name of social justice—historical wrongs are being made right. However, the same enthusiasm is not seen when it comes to the Buddhist and Jain demands for the…

  • How Mythology Impacts Notions of Social Justice

    How Mythology Impacts Notions of Social Justice

    It is important to understand how mythology impacts our notions of social justice. Modern social justice has its roots in monotheism, not in atheism…

  • Kubera, the Refugee From Lanka

    Kubera, the Refugee From Lanka

    When the Constitution of India was first published, over 75 years ago, it included many artworks. Amongst them was one showing Kubera, Ravana’s brother and the king of wealth and yakshas (nature spirits), fleeing from Lanka. It is often mistaken for Hanuman burning Lanka, but there are no flames of a burning city or a…

  • ASAP In Eternal Time

    ASAP In Eternal Time

    ASAP is a popular acronym for ‘as soon as possible’. But more often than not it is used to mean ‘immediately’ in corporate circles. In political, bureaucratic and judicial circles, it depends on the relationship of the beneficiary and the benefactor…

  • The Many Horse Invaders of India

    The Many Horse Invaders of India

    India has been invaded several times, for over 3,000 years, by horse-breeding tribes from the steppes, grasslands north of the Himalayas, the last of whom were the Mughals, and the Mughals came only 500 years ago…

  • 12 Children In 12 Castes

    12 Children In 12 Castes

    Caste (jati) is a reality in India. People in India for at least 1500 years could not change vocation or marry outside caste. This led to social stagnation…